THE MAIN TASK ACHIEVING OF RESOURCE SAFETY OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION OF UKRAINE

Abstract

The threat to the national interests of Ukraine in the environmental sector is inefficient, unsustainable use of natural mineral resources. In connection with this there is urgent problem of resource security as a condition efficient agricultural production. However, the dominant role of land is. It is emphasized that ensuring the conservation area and the main fertility is to maintain a balance between the removal of nutrients from the soil of the crop and the introduction of compensation. In this regard, the paper calculated and analyzed the removal of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium from agricultural crops. On the basis of the analysis concluded that significant depletion of soil Ukraine, especially crops such as corn and sunflower. Along with the analysis of mineral and organic fertilizers for crop indicates a very low level of compensation for the removal of soil nutrients. At the same time the analysis of the structure of sown areas in recent years showed that each of their five hectares of sunflower busy that violates standards optimum ratio crops in the rotation. On the basis of the analysis, justified the most important areas conservation resource providing agricultural production, increase organic fertilizers, optimization of the structure of arable land (compliance with regulations optimal balance of land), increased responsibility of land users, development of ecological culture of land use.